Headers
And Footers
Headers and footers are areas in the top and bottom
margins
of each page in a document.
You can insert text or graphics in headers and
footers— for example, page numbers, the date, a company logo, the
document's title or file name, or the author's name— that are printed at
the top or bottom of each page in a document.
You can work in the header and footer areas by
clicking Header and Footer on the View menu.
Headers and footers on a Web page
Headers and footers appear only in print
layout view and in printed documents.
Headers and footers do not appear or print in Web
documents displayed in browsers. However, they are retained in the Web
document, so they will appear when you go back to the .doc format of the
document.
If you’ve created a Web page that uses frames,
you can also create a header or footer by adding a header frame or adding a
footer frame.
Insert
headers and footers
Do one of the following:
Create the same header or footer for each page
- On the View
menu, click Header and Footer to open the header or footer (header and footer: A
header, which can consist of text or graphics, appears at the top of every
page in a section. A footer appears at the bottom of every page. Headers
and footers often contain page numbers, chapter titles, dates, and author
names.) area on a page.
- To create a header,
enter text or graphics in the header area.
- To create a footer,
click Switch Between Header and Footer on the Header and Footer
toolbar (toolbar: A
bar with buttons and options that you use to carry out commands. To
display a toolbar, click Customize on the Tools menu, and
then click the Toolbars tab.) to move to the footer
area, and then enter text or graphics.
- If necessary,
format text by using buttons on the Formatting toolbar.
- When you finish,
click Close on the Header and Footer toolbar.
Tips
·
The
text or graphic you enter in a header or footer is automatically left aligned.
You may want to center the item instead or include multiple items (for example,
a left-aligned date and a right-aligned page number). To center an item, press
TAB; to right align an item, press TAB twice.
·
You
can also use buttons on the Header and Footer toolbar to enter text into
the header and footer area.
Create a different first page header or footer
You can leave the header or footer (header and footer: A header,
which can consist of text or graphics, appears at the top of every page in a
section. A footer appears at the bottom of every page. Headers and footers
often contain page numbers, chapter titles, dates, and author names.)
off the first page or create a unique first page header or footer for the first
page in a document or the first page of each section within a document.
- If your document is
divided into sections (section:
A portion of a document in which you set certain page formatting options.
You create a new section when you want to change such properties as line
numbering, number of columns, or headers and footers.),
click in a section or select multiple sections you want to change. Click
anywhere if your document is not divided into sections.
- On the View
menu, click Header and Footer.
- On the Header
and Footer toolbar (toolbar:
A bar with buttons and options that you use to carry out commands. To
display a toolbar, click Customize on the Tools menu, and
then click the Toolbars tab.), click Page Setup
.
- Click the Layout
tab.
- Select the Different
first page check box, and then click OK.
- If necessary, click
Show Previous or Show Next on the Header and Footer
toolbar to move into the First Page Header area or First Page
Footer area.
- Create the header
or footer for the first page of the document or section.
If you don't want a header or footer on the first
page, leave the header and footer areas blank.
- To move to the
header or footer for the rest of the document or section, click Show
Next on the Header and Footer toolbar. Then create the header
or footer you want.
Create different headers or footers for odd and
even pages
- On the View
menu, click Header and Footer.
- On the Header
and Footer click Page Setup .
- Click the Layout
tab.
- Select the Different
odd and even check box, and then click OK.
- If necessary, click
Show Previous or Show Next on the Header and Footer
toolbar to move into the odd or even header or footer areas.
- Create the header
or footer for odd-numbered pages in the Odd Page Header or Odd
Page Footer area and create the header or footer for even-numbered
pages in the Even Page Header or Even Page Footer area.
Create a different header or footer for part of a
document
A document must first be divided into sections in order to
create a different header or footer for part of a document.
- If you haven't done
so already, insert a section break where you want to start a new section
that contains a different header or footer.
- Click where you
want to insert a section break On the Insert menu, click Break.
- Under Section
break types, click the option that describes where you want the new
section to begin.
- Click in the
section for which you want to create a different header or footer.
- On the View
menu, click Header and Footer.
- On the Header
and Footer toolbar, click Link to Previous to break the
connection between the header and footer in the current section and the
previous section.
Microsoft Word no longer displays "Same as
Previous" in the upper-right corner of the header or footer.
- Change the existing
header or footer, or create a new one for this section.
Delete
a header or footer
When you delete a header
or footer, Microsoft Word automatically deletes the same header or footer
throughout the entire document. To delete a header or footer for part of a
document, you must first divide the document into sections
and then create a different header or footer for part of a document.
- On the View
menu, click Header and Footer.
- If necessary, click
Show Previous or Show Next on the Header and Footer toolbar
to move to the header or footer you want to delete.
- In the header or
footer area, select the text and graphics and press DELETE.
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